Healthy Diet Basics for Your Dog and Cat
Feeding the right food is the quickest way to keep your pet feeling great. A balanced diet gives them energy, supports their coat, and helps avoid costly vet visits. Below are easy actions you can take today to set up a healthy diet routine.
Read Labels and Choose Quality Food
First, look at the ingredient list. Real meat should be the first item—no mystery by‑products or fillers like corn starch. A good protein source (chicken, beef, fish) means the food can build muscle and keep the immune system strong.
Next, check the guaranteed analysis. It shows the percentages of protein, fat, fiber, and moisture. For most adult dogs, aim for 18‑25% protein and 8‑15% fat. Cats need more protein, usually 30‑40%, because they are obligate carnivores.
Watch the calorie count on the bag. Over‑feeding is easy when you’re not tracking portions. Use the feeding guide on the package as a starting point, then adjust based on your pet’s activity level and body condition.
Add Fresh Foods Safely
Fresh foods can boost nutrition, but not every human snack is pet‑safe. A spoonful of plain cooked chicken, a few carrots, or a bit of pumpkin can support digestion and add variety. Avoid onions, grapes, chocolate, and anything heavily seasoned.
If you want to mix wet and dry food, do it gradually. Start with a small amount of wet food mixed into the dry kibble, then increase over a week. This helps your pet adjust without upsetting their stomach.
Remember hydration. Fresh water should always be available, and adding a little low‑sodium broth to dry food can encourage drinking, especially in older cats.
Finally, schedule a quick check‑in with your vet once a year. They can run a simple blood panel to see if the diet meets your pet’s specific needs, and they’ll suggest any supplements if necessary.
Putting these steps together—reading labels, watching portions, adding safe fresh foods, and staying hydrated—creates a solid foundation for a healthy diet. Your dog or cat will likely show more energy, a shinier coat, and fewer tummy upsets. Keep it simple, stick to the plan, and enjoy watching your furry friend thrive.

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